Abstract

Laser flash photolysis and sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) experiments were carried out to study the photosensitive damage induced by pazufloxacin (PAX) and the protection of lysozyme (Lyso) by ferulic acid (FCA), an active antioxidant. Transient absorption spectra revealed electron transfer from Lyso and FCA to (3)PAX*, with respective bimolecular reaction rate constants of 6.3x10(7) and 1.4x10(10) dm(3)/(mol s). A pulse radiolysis study was also performed to investigate the formation of Lyso radical cations. Results showed that FCA effectively inhibits the cross-linking of protein induced by fluoroquinolones. Finally, a mechanism of the protective effect of FCA on Lyso was proposed.

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