Abstract
Nb-doped TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared by hydrothermal treatment of titanate nanotubes in niobium oxalate aqueous solution. The effect of Nb doping and rutile content on the photoelectrochemical performance based on TiO2 powder electrodes was investigated. The results show that Nb-doped TiO2 with a small amount of rutile exhibits the enhanced photoelectric conversion efficiency for dye-sensitized solar cell. The highest photoelectric conversion efficiency of 8.53% is obtained for 1% Nb–TiO2 containing a small amount of rutile. When a small amount of rutile contained in 2% Nb–TiO2, a higher photoelectric conversion efficiency of 8.77% is achieved.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have