Abstract

Blends of two biodegradable polymers: natural pectin and synthetic poly(ethylene oxide) at different weight-ratios were obtained by physical mixing in aqueous solutions, and evaporation of the solvent. The macromolecular order in the composites was investigated by applying X-ray diffraction, while the surface morphology was observed using atomic force microscopy. The photooxidative degradation of the blends was studied by viscometry, FTIR spectroscopy and UV–vis spectroscopy. It has been found that the susceptibility of the studied composites to UV radiation depends on an appropriate ratio of components, and the most sensitive to UV-irradiation among the samples studied was the equal weight-ratio blend of poly(ethylene oxide)/pectin.

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