Abstract

The optical transitions near the band edge in molecular-beam epitaxy grown 6H GaN films on sapphire have been studied by photocurrent (PC) and photoluminescence (PL) measurements. The low-temperature PC spectra show well-resolved free-exciton transitions, which allow us to determine the A, B, and C free-exciton energies and the corresponding direct band gaps. PL measurements were performed to check the assignment of the excitonic transitions and to derive strain-dependent excitonic parameters from the energetic position of the free A exciton transition, which serve as an input to the fit function for the PC spectra. Variation of the sample temperature between 5 and 300 K allows us to extract the temperature dependence of the band gap.

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