Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production on a sp2 -Carbon-Linked Covalent Organic Framework.

Abstract

Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (2D-COFs) have emerged as attractive platforms for solar-to-chemical energy conversion. In this study, we have implemented a gradient heating strategy to synthesize a sp2 -carbon-linked triazine-based COF, COF-JLU100, exhibiting high crystallinity, large surface area, good durability and carrier mobility for solar-driven photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. The Pt-doped COF-JLU100 demonstrated a high hydrogen evolution rate of over 100 000 μmol g-1 h-1 for water splitting under visible-light illumination (λ>420 nm). Experimental and theoretical studies corroborate that the cyano-vinylene segments in COF-JLU100 extend the π-delocalization and enable fast charge transfer and separation rates as well as good dispersion in water. Moreover, COF-JLU100 can be prepared by low-cost and easily available monomers and has excellent stability, which is desirable for practical solar-driven hydrogen production.