Abstract
Most Indonesian people master at least two languages, Bahasa Indonesia and mother tongue. Both of them can give impact into the phenomena of language, like code mixing, interference, and etc. Linguistics is divided into two parts those are micro linguistic and macro linguistics. Micro linguistics, the sub-discipline linguistics; consist of phonology and phonetic, morphology, syntax, and semantics. While macro linguistic consists of: psycholinguistic, anthropolinguistics and sociolinguistic. In this research, the writer analyzes about The interference of Bataknese language in spoken English of beginner. The data which are used are primary and secondary sources. The method of data collection are metode simak, and metode simak bebas libat cakap. To analyze the data, the writer uses metode padan and metode agih. The method of data presentation use formal method and informal method. Interference of language is a form of irregularities in the use of language of the norms that exist as a result of language contact or the introduction of more than one language is used interchangeably by the speakers.The result of the research shows that Bataknese students heads towards their mother tongue, so when they speak English, there are some interferences of Bataknese to English especially in phonology. In phonology there are two elements, those are Segmental and Suprasegmental. For the Segmentel element, there are vowel and consonant change of Bataknese to English. In Suprasegmental, there are intonation and stress interference of Bataknese and English.
Highlights
Every person on this earth cannot live alone, so he/she needs each other to incorporate communication.Communication is performed by using a language that is which understandable to each other
Yuniar find some errors occurring to Korean native speakers who produce a sound pattern which is not applied to phonological rule of both Indonesian and Korean language
The data are taken from some students of Aki University, especially the Bataknese people who learn English as beginner
Summary
Every person on this earth cannot live alone, so he/she needs each other to incorporate communication. For example when a person who is accustomed to speak Bataknese for communication, his English pronunciation will be definitely changed. Ruth Wahyu Ningsih Hutasoit, Indah Arvianti (Faculty of Language and Culture, AKI University) characterized by Bataknese culture This usually happen to someone who can speak more than one language since a language may interfere the other language. In her journal she discusses Batak karo students who get lexical, phonology, morphology, and syntax interference in producing. In syntax, Karonese interfere Indonesian language phrase and sentence. Batak Karo students, who keep using their local language reflect Karonese maintenance when they use Indonesian language. Yuniar find some errors occurring to Korean native speakers who produce a sound pattern which is not applied to phonological rule of both Indonesian and Korean language
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