Abstract
The article analyzes the issues of the philosophy and ideology of the future from the point of view of the theory of self-organization, or synergetics. This interdisciplinary approach allows researchers to focus their efforts on the key problems of the development of civilization and, in particular, on designing the future. In the theory of valuable information developed by D.S. Chernavsky, it is shown that there is a number of knowledge, skills, and abilities that increase the probability of their holders to survive and convey essential information to the future generations. In the 21st century, civilizational choice and ideology will be such knowledge. Several “brief histories of the future” are currently popular, from S. Lem and A. Toffler to J. Attali and S.P. Huntington. All of them focus on the projection onto society of achieved or promising industrial technical changes. D. Bell’s theory of post-industrial development as well as the theory of the humanitarian and technological revolution, which is actively developing at the present time, show that this is not correct. The key factor will be the image of the desired future, which underlies the ideology adopted by the elites and public consciousness. The article shows that now a choice is being made between the society that adopts a new leftist ideology or the New Middle Ages. The current socio-economic and military-political instability in the world, which was clearly demonstrated by the situation of the COVID-19 pandemic, shows that without it the world will be dependent on the establishment and other centers of power pursuing their own, far from common, interests.
Highlights
The article analyzes the issues of the philosophy and ideology of the future from the point of view of the theory of self-organization, or synergetics
This interdisciplinary approach allows researchers to focus their efforts on the key problems of the development of civilization and, in particular, on designing the future
Chernavsky, it is shown that there is a number of knowledge, skills, and abilities that increase the probability of their holders to survive and convey essential information to the future generations
Summary
Аннотация В статье вопрос о философии и идеологии будущего анализируется с точки зрения теории самоорганизации, или синергетики. Чернавским, показывается, что существует ряд знаний, умений и навыков, которые повышают вероятность носителей такой информации выжить и передать их в грядущее. Теория постиндустриального развития Белла или теория гуманитарно-технологической революции, активно развиваемая в настоящее время, показывают, что это не так. В статье показывается, что именно сейчас делается выбор между обществом, живущим с новой левой идеологией или Новым Средневековьем. Ключевые слова: проектирование будущего, кризис науки, междисциплинарные подходы, философия истории, постиндустриальный мир, идеологии как параметры порядка общественного сознания, уроки COVID19, новая левая идеология. Философия и идеология будущего в контексте современной. Нелинейных процессов Института прикладной математики имени М.В. Философия и идеология будущего в контексте современной науки // Философские науки.
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