Abstract

The kinetics and mechanism of phase transitions (PTs) in gibbsite (γ-Al(OH)3) under heat treatment in air and water vapor (170–550°C) have been investigated by iso-and nonisothermal thermogravimetry, X-ray phase analysis, transmission electron microscopy, 27Al nuclear magnetic resonance, and chemical analysis. It is shown that (i) the gibbsite PT in air involves two interrelated transformations occurring simultaneously: (1) gibbsite → boehmite (γ-AlOOH) and (2) gibbsite → X-ray-amorphous alumina (Al2O3); both are implemented through the topochemical mechanism; and (ii) in water vapor only transformation of gibbsite into boehmite occurs (PT-3), which is implemented through the dissolution-precipitation mechanism. The apparent activation energies of the PTs under consideration have been determined.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.