Abstract

A phase-field lattice Boltzmann (PFLB) model we developed recently (Rátkai L, Pusztai T and Gránásy L 2019 npj Comput. Mater. 5 113) was adapted to investigate the effect of Coriolis force on the solidification morphology forming in a centrifuge. The moving particles are handled using an overlapping multi-grid scheme, assigning a separate moving grid to each individual particle, with attached local fields. Relying on this approach, solidification problems, in which solute diffusion, melt flow, solid motion, the effect of gravity and collision of the particles occur simultaneously can be modelled. Using relevant properties of an Al-Ti alloy, the interaction of columnar and equiaxed solidification was studied. It was found that the Coriolis force influences the path of the falling dendritic particles, which in turn governs the position, at which the transition between columnar and equiaxed morphologies takes place.

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