Abstract

The phase behavior of confined nematogens is studied using the Lebwohl-Lasher model. For three-dimensional systems the model is known to exhibit a discontinuous nematic-isotropic phase transition, whereas the corresponding two-dimensional systems apparently show a continuous Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless-like transition. In this paper, we study the phase transitions of the Lebwohl-Lasher model when confined between planar slits of different widths in order to establish the behavior of intermediate situations between the pure planar model and the three-dimensional system, and compare with previous estimates for the critical thickness, i.e., the slit width at which the transition switches from continuous to discontinuous.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.