Abstract
Diabetes mellitus (DM) has emerged as a leading global health problem. Diabetes is estimated to affect 425 million adults globally. Majority of diabetic patients take herbal medicines as supplement for the treatment of diabetes. The combined use of herbs and modern synthetic medicine has increased the possibility of pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) interactions. Momordica charantia (MC) commonly known as bitter melon/bitter gourd, is globally marketed for treatment of diabetes. Many diabetic patients consume MC extract along with antidiabetic drugs for better therapeutic effect with or without knowledge of health care provider.The current study evaluated PKPD herb-interaction of MC extract with glibenclamide (GLB) following oral administration either alone or in combination with MC extract for 28-consequative days. MC extract co-administratioin showed increased plasma exposure of GLB on Day-28 compared to glibenclamide alone treated groups with similar dosing regimen. Glibenclamide upon co-administration with MC extract showed improved pharmacodynamic parameters compared to glibenclamide alone treated groups suggesting synergistic or additive effect. Physician can reduce the glibenclamide dose in diabetic patients if they are taking MC as supplement.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.