Abstract

The monohydrate form of the neurotransmitter γ-amino butyric acid (GABA) has been crystallised in the 0.4-0.8 GPa pressure range, recovered to ambient pressure and then used as a seed. Theoretical calculations indicate that this hydrate is only thermodynamically favoured over the two anhydrous forms at high pressures.

Highlights

  • The monohydrate form of the neurotransmitter c-amino butyric acid (GABA) has been crystallised in the 0.4–0.8 GPa pressure range, recovered to ambient pressure and used as a seed

  • Theoretical calculations indicate that this hydrate is only thermodynamically favoured over the two anhydrous forms at high pressures

  • g-Amino butyric acid (GABA) exists as a neutral molecule exhibiting extensive conformational flexibility in the gas phase[5] and can exist as a zwitterion (Fig. 1) or a cation in solution and in the solid state

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Summary

Introduction

Pharmaceutical hydrates under ambient conditions from high-pressure seeds: a case study of GABA monohydrate†‡ The monohydrate form of the neurotransmitter c-amino butyric acid (GABA) has been crystallised in the 0.4–0.8 GPa pressure range, recovered to ambient pressure and used as a seed.

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