Abstract

The superior electrical characteristics of the heterojunction III-V Tunnel FET (TFET) devices can outperform current technologies in the process of energy harvesting conversion at ultra-low power supply voltage operation (sub-0.25 V). In this work, it is shown by simulations that a cross-coupled switched-capacitor topology with GaSb-InAs TFET devices present better conversion performance compared to the use of Si FinFET technology at low temperature variations (ΔT < 3 oC) when considering a thermo-electric energy harvesting source (with α = 80 mV/K). At higher ΔT, the conversion process is degraded with the increase of the transistor losses. Considering a ΔT of 1 oC (2 oC), one cross-coupled stage with TFET devices can achieve 74 % (69 %) of power conversion efficiency when considering an output load of 0.4 μA (6 μA). At the same conditions, the FinFET charge pump is shown inefficient.

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