Abstract
斯特奇-韦伯综合征（Sturge-Weber syndrome，SWS）是一种罕见的先天性神经皮肤综合征，又称脑面血管瘤病，以累及软脑膜、面部三叉神经支配区及眼脉络膜的血管瘤为特征，还可累及口腔软组织。本文报道的3例SWS患者均出现不同程度牙龈红肿、增生、出血，经过详细的病史询问，眼科和神经内科检查，根据学者Roach分类，1例诊断为Ⅰ型SWS，2例诊断为Ⅱ型SWS。根据患者牙周症状的严重程度，进行牙周基础治疗及手术治疗，患者牙龈出血症状及牙龈形态得到明显改善。提示SWS患者颌面部的微血管畸形可波及牙龈等口腔软组织，牙龈病损受激素水平变化的影响，出现一系列牙龈症状。该类患者患牙周疾病的风险可能增加，且暂无明确根治方法，需要长期进行牙周维护治疗，在治疗过程中应考虑血管畸形增加出血风险，治疗可分次进行，应尽量采用微创的治疗方法，并做好止血措施。.
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