Abstract
This discovery examines and tests four model-based charge-state (SOC) estimation methods for lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. This work evaluates some parts of the SOC estimation, such as error distribution evaluation, rise time estimation, consumption time estimation, etc., instead of the former probing. The battery comparison model is introduced and the state function of the model is inferred. The first step is to study four model-based SOC estimation strategies. The four systems are then tested using simulation and analysis. To mimic the driving conditions of an electric vehicle, the Urban Dynamometer Driving Schedule (UDDS) flow profiles are used. A genetic calculation is then used to find the limits of the model to determine the optimal limits of the Li-ion battery model. The simulations are run continuously and without interruption, and the results are analyzed. To test the device in circle discovery, a battery test bench is developed and uses a Li-ion battery.
Published Version
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