Abstract
This research aimed to compare the growth performance of Ongole Grade (PO) cattle in Purwodadi Dalam and Wawasan villages. This research was conducted from December 2019 to January 2020 at the People's Animal Husbandry Center, Wawasan Village and Purwodadi Dalam Village, Tanjungsari District, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province. This study used a survey method (purposive sampling), using primary and secondary data. The observed variables were birth weight, weaning weight and yearling weight. The results showed that the average weight gain of PO cattle in the village of Wawasan was 84.33 � 19.18 kg / head, which was higher than that of Purwodadi Dalam, namely 80.17 � 19.49 kg / head. The body weight gain after weaning of PO cattle in Wawasan Village was 39.15 � 21.34 kg, higher than that in Purwodadi Dalam Village, namely 37.75 � 21.10 kg / head. The body weight gain from birth to one year of PO cattle in Wawasan Village was 123.49 � 26.26 kg / head, which was also higher than that in Purwodadi Dalam Village, namely 117.93 � 30.50 kg / head. The results also showed that the corrected weaning weight of PO cattle in Wawasan Village (122.40 � 23.20 kg / head) was higher than that in Purwodadi Dalam Village (121.24 � 22.86 kg / head), and the average body weight of one year old of PO cattle in Wawasan Village was 147.95 � 26.58 kg / head higher than that in Purwodadi Dalam Village with an average weight of 141.98 � 31.37 kg / head. The results of the current study concluded that the growth performance of PO cattle in Wawasan Village was better than those in Purwodadi Dalam Village. Keywords: Growth performance, Ongole Grade (PO) cattle, Weaning weight, Yearling weight
Highlights
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan performa pertumbuhan sapi Peranakan Ongole di Desa Purwodadi Dalam dan Desa Wawasan
The results showed that the average weight gain of Peranakan Ongole (PO) cattle in the village of Wawasan was 84.33 ± 19.18 kg / head, which was higher than that of Purwodadi Dalam, namely 80.17 ± 19.49 kg / head
The results also showed that the corrected weaning weight of PO cattle in Wawasan Village (122.40 ± 23.20 kg / head) was higher than that in Purwodadi Dalam Village (121.24 ± 22.86 kg / head), and the average body weight of one year old of PO cattle in Wawasan Village was 147.95 ± 26.58 kg / head higher than that in Purwodadi Dalam Village with an average weight of 141.98 ± 31.37 kg / head
Summary
Sedangkan bahan penelitian berupa recording 120 ekor sapi Peranakan Ongole masing-masing Desa Wawasan 60 ekor dan Desa Purwodadi Dalam 60 ekor yang meliputi bobot lahir, bobot sapih dan bobot umur 1 tahun. Metode Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei dan penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan purposive sampling dengan mengamati bobot lahir, bobot sapih, dan bobot 1 tahun sapi PO di lokasi penelitian. Data yang diambil adalah data primer dan sekunder. Data primer adalah data yang diambil dengan pengamatan dan pengukuran secara langsung dan wawancara dengan peternak yang daftar pertanyaannya terdapat dalam kuisioner. Wawancara dilakukan dengan mendatangi peternak dan dilakukan secara individual. Data sekunder adalah data yang diperoleh dari recording yang telah dikumpulkan peternak. Data sapi PO yang diperoleh dari Desa Wawasan dan Desa Purwodadi Dalam, Kecamatan Tanjungsari Kabupaten Lampung Selatan ditabulasi dan dilakukan koreksi terhadap bobot sapih dan kemudian dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan analisis uji t
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