Abstract

This study aims to find the ratio of costs, time, waste for various types of formwork in the world of construction, especially building construction. The formwork used is conventional, semi-system, system, PERI and aluminum. The ratio of the cost and time of formwork work to building area is smallest in the use of aluminum formwork, PERI formwork and system formwork. The ratio of the cost and time of formwork work to building area is highest in the use of semi-system and conventional formwork. The ratio of wood and plywood waste to building area is smallest in use of aluminum formwork and system formwork and the highest ratio of wood and plywood waste to building area is found in the use of conventional formwork. The smallest ratio of wood waste to total formwork costs is the use of aluminum formwork, PERI formwork and system formwork and the largest ratio of wood waste costs to total formwork costs is the use of conventional formwork. The smallest ratio of plywood waste to total formwork costs is the use of formwork and the largest ratio of plywood waste to total formwork costs is the use of conventional formwork.
 
 

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