Abstract
The application of formations in football is an important element in determining the outcome of a team's match. If the team has players who are proficient, but apply the wrong formation and even the formation does not match the existing conditions, it will have an impact on the results of the match. The method in this research is research & development. The method used is research & development of 4D models. The 4-D (Four-D) development model is the development of learning tools developed by S. Thiagarajan. From the small group test data it can be concluded that the ease aspect obtained a percentage of 87.5%, while the attractiveness aspect obtained a percentage of 83.59%. From the large group test data it can be concluded that the ease aspect obtained a percentage of 86.35%, while the attractiveness aspect obtained a percentage of 82.1%.
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