Abstract

Introduction: Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells that can lead to death. The physical impact caused by cancer will affect a person's psychological condition, causing psychosocial problems. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation therapy on the anxiety level of cancer clients at the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-post test control group with a total sample of 35 people for each group. The instrument used was hamilton anxiety rating scale (HARS). The analytical test used was repeated ANOVA test and independent t-test. Results: The results showed that cancer client anxiety decreased significantly (p value <0.05) after receiving nurse nursing action, but after being given cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation therapy, it decreased significantly than after receiving nurse nursing action. Conclusion: The implication of this research is that cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation therapy reduce the anxiety level of cancer clients, so that the hospital can add interventions related to psychosocial problems, especially for cancer clients who experience anxiety at the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province.

Highlights

  • Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled spread and growth of abnormal cells resulting in death

  • The physical impact caused by cancer will affect a person's psychological condition, causing psychosocial problems

  • This study aims to determine the effect of cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation therapy on the anxiety level of cancer clients at the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Dr Hi

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Summary

Madepan Mulia Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Bandar Lampung

Abstrak Pendahuluan: Kanker adalah sekumpulan penyakit yang ditandai tidak terkendalinya penyebaran dan pertumbuhan sel-sel abnormal yang mengakibatkan kematian. Dampak fisiologis yang diakibatkan oleh penyakit kanker akan mempengaruhi kondisi psikis seseorang sehingga menimbulkan masalah psikososial. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh terapi kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap tingkat ansietas klien kanker di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Dr Hi. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 109 klien kanker dengan jumlah sampel tiap kelompok sebanyak 35 orang. Hasil: Hasil penelitiannya adalah ansietas klien kanker menurun secara bermakna dengan p value 0,000 (p value < 0,05) setelah mendapatkan tindakan keperawatan ners, namun setelah diberikan terapi kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga menurun lebih besar daripada setelah mendapatkan tindakan keperawatan ners. Kesimpulan: Implikasi penelitian ini adalah terapi kognitif dan psikoedukasi keluarga menurunkan tingkat ansietas klien kanker, sehingga rumah sakit dapat menambahkan intervensi terkait masalah psikososial terutama pada klien kanker yang mengalami ansietas di RSUD Dr Hi. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung

HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
Max p value
Pre Post I Post II
Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Praoperasi Di
Training On Reducing the Distress of Women
Full Text
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