Abstract

The broken and priceless of papaya in the market potentially modified as Nata called nata de papaya with the help of Acetobacter xylinum. During the fermentation, acid condition were needed by bacteria to growth and developement. Acetid acid glasial 99,8% were needed to make acid condition. The use of Averrhoa bilimbi as the subtitutan of glacial acetid acid were predicted can reduce the effect of chemical substance in food. The aim of this study to 1) know the effect of adding averrhoa bilimbi water toward the quality of nata de papaya, and 2) determined the exactly level of the averrhoa bilimbi extract toward the quality of nata de papaya. This research use Complitely Randomized Design (CRD) using 3 treatment of adding averrhoa bilimbi extract (2 ml, 5 ml, 8 ml) and 6 replicant. The data were collected by the observation by using measurement tools and organoleptic test by presenting 10 panelis. Data were analized by using Kruskal Wallis Analisis. Based on the result, could be known that there is no relation of treatment by adding averhoa bilimbi toward quality of nata de papaya. which is shown that averhoa bilimbi could subtitute the role of glacial acetid acid in the process of making nata de papaya.

Highlights

  • priceless of papaya in the market potentially modified as Nata called nata de papaya with the help

  • acid condition were needed by bacteria to growth and developement

  • The use of Averrhoa bilimbi as the subtitutan of glacial acetid acid were predicted can reduce the effect of chemical substance in food

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Summary

Nata merupakan makanan berupa gel hasil fermentasi bakteri selulosa

Acetobacter xylinum yang membantu mensintesis karbohidrat menjadi selulosa (Lubis & Harahap, 2018). Bahan yang digunakan dalam pembuatan nata selama ini banyak menggunakan bahan kimiawi, untuk mendukung lingkungan hidup yang optimal dari Acetobacter xylinum salah satunya asam asetat glasial yang mampu memberikan lingkungan asam untuk pertumbuhan bakteri. Penggunaan asam asetat glasial dalam pembuatan nata dapat digantikan dengan bahan alami yang lebih ramah lingkungan yaitu belimbing wuluh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) mengetahui pengaruh penambahan air belimbing wuluh terhadap kualitas Nata de Papaya, dan 2) menentukan kadar yang tepat dari. Uji dilanjutkan dengan Uji Anava Non Parametrik Kruskal Wallis, dari hasil perhitungan didapat dalam taraf nyata α=0,05, dengan demikian H0 diterima dan H1 ditolak, yang berarti tidak ada pengaruh atau perbedaan yang signifikan dari penambahan air belimbing wuluh terhadap ketebalan Nata de Papaya.

Nilai Organoleptik Daya Terima
DAFTAR RUJUKAN
KONSENTRASI KULIT BUAH
Pada Tikus Sprague Dawley
Terhadap Karakteristik Nata De
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