Abstract
<p>The ratio of financial statements to Islamic banks is one of the determining factors in financial health within the bank itself. For this reason, it is necessary to analyze the influence of capital adequacy, efficiency and liquidity on profitability in the Indonesian state-owned Islamic banks from 2009-2017. This study aims to model the influence of capital adequacy (CAR), Efficiency (BOPO) and Liquidity (FDR) on Rentability (ROA), then analyze the model, and provide forecasting and structural analysis of the model. Therefore, the method used in this study is the analysis of Vector Error Correction Model which is applied to time series data from the level of CAR, BOPO, FDR to ROA. Based on the specification, estimation and examination of the model, the VECM (2) model was obtained as the best model. The results of the model analysis say that there is a long-term and short-term causality relationship between the levels of CAR, BOPO, FDR against ROA. Then, based on forecasting and structural analysis, it can be concluded that the results obtained are accurate.</p>
Highlights
The ratio of financial statements to Islamic banks is one of the determining factors in financial health within the bank itself
It is necessary to analyze the influence of capital adequacy, efficiency and liquidity on profitability in the Indonesian state-owned Islamic banks from 2009-2017
This study aims to model the influence of capital adequacy (CAR), Efficiency (BOPO) and Liquidity (FDR) on Rentability (ROA), analyze the model, and provide forecasting and structural analysis of the model
Summary
Effect of Capital Adequacy, Efficiency and Liquidity on Rentability in Syariah Banks Owned by the Indonesian. Untuk itu perlu ada analisa pengaruh antara kecukupan modal, efisiensi dan likuiditas terhadap rentabilitas di bank syariah milik pemerintah Indonesia dari tahun 2009-2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodelkan pengaruh antara kecukupan modal (CAR), Efisiensi (BOPO) dan Likuiditas (FDR) Terhadap Rentabilitas (ROA), kemudian menganalisis model tersebut, dan memberikan peramalan dan analisis struktural dari model tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis Vector Error Correction Model yang diterapkan pada data time series dari tingkat CAR, BOPO, FDR terhadap ROA. Hasil analisis model mengatakan bahwa ada hubungan kausalitas jangka panjang dan jangka pendek antara tingkat CAR, BOPO, FDR terhadap ROA. Berdasarkan peramalan dan analisis struktural maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil yang diperoleh akurat. Kata Kunci: Kecukupan Modal, Efisiensi, Likuiditas, Rentabilitas, Vector Error Correction Model
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