Abstract

This paper discusses non-linear inversion method with Genetic Algorithm (GA) which inspired by natural selection process (survival for the fittest) and genetic using 20 populations (micro genetic algorithm). The method is applied to 1-D magnetotelluric inverted data with model parameter is resistivity as a function of depth. This research only uses synthetic data obtained from synthetic model. The model is homogeneous earth model with 3 and 5 layers. Perturbation of model is performed until minimum misfit between theoritical and observation data achieved. The 3 layers and 5 layers inversion processes are applied to 3 layers and 5 layers earth model respectively, with satisfactory results in other words it can reproduce the synthetic model.

Highlights

  • PENDAHULUAN Proses inversi bertujuan untuk mendapatkan model optimal yang dilakukan dengan cara mencari nilai minimum suatu fungsi obyektif

  • This paper discusses non-linear inversion method with Genetic Algorithm

  • which inspired by natural selection process

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Summary

Inisialisasi populasi

Sebagai proses awal maka dibangun suatu populasi (ruang model) yang terdiri dari sekumpulan individu (model) secara acak (random). Populasi ini dapat dikategorikan menjadi dua yaitu : 1. Micro Genetic Algorithm dimana ukuran populasi kecil yaitu berkisar dari 5 hingga 50 populasi (Yubo, Jian & Fei, 2005). 2. Macro Genetic Algorithm yaitu ukuran populasi berkisar dari 50 hingga 100 populasi (Yubo, Jian & Fei, 2005). Sekumpulan individu dalam suatu populasi biasanya dikodekan sebagai bilangan biner sehingga dapat digambarkan sejumlah bit (binary digit) yang menunjukkan posisi tiap angka, terdiri dari angka 0 dan 1. Dalam algoritma genetik anggota suatu populasi dipilih berdasarkan fitness-nya dan jumlah populasi dalam suatu generasi dibuat tetap.

Decoding
Evaluasi Fitness
Reproduksi
Cross-Over
Multi point cross-over
H t 2
E z 2
20 Model Sintetik-1
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