Abstract

The present study was devoted to an immunochemical elucidation of antigenic similarities and differences between cytoplasmic and microsomal fractions of six multiple sclerosis (MS) and seven non-MS brain autopsy specimens. The antigenic composition of the samples studied was traced by crossed Immunoelectrophoresis using antibodies made by immunization of rabbits with the corresponding fraction. The following data were obtained: (1) An antigen present in measles-infected Vero cells and two specific antigens have been purified more than 3000-fold from MS brains using molecular filtration and DEAE cellulose chromatography; (2) all three antigens have a molecular weight between 105 and 106 daltons and isoelectric points between 3.5 and 6.0; and (3) measles antigen has been also found in three out of seven non-MS brains; however, it did not stimulate antibody formation in rabbits, in contrast to measles antigen of MS brain.

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