Abstract
PurposeTrust is an important aspect of interpersonal relationships, but little is known about adolescents’ interpersonal trust. The aim of the present study was to examine the associations among parental monitoring, parent-adolescent communication, and adolescents’ trust in their parents in China.MethodsData in this study were collected as part of the cross-sectional study of children in China. 3349 adolescents (female 48.6%, age range of 12–15 years) were randomly selected from 35 secondary schools in April, 2009 and administered to the Adolescent Interpersonal Trust Scale, the Parental Monitoring Scale, and the Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale.ResultsAdolescents’ trust in their parents was positively related to parental monitoring and parent-adolescent communication. Furthermore, parent-adolescent communication mediated the association between parental monitoring and adolescents’ trust in their parents. The mediation model fit data of both genders and three age groups equally well.ConclusionsParental monitoring and parent-adolescent communication play an importance role in fostering adolescents’ trust in their parents.
Highlights
Trust within parent-child relationship refers to a confident belief in each other’s reliability, emotional trustworthiness, and honesty [1].Children’s trust in their parents plays an important role in normal socio-emotional development
Parent-adolescent communication mediated the association between parental monitoring and adolescents’ trust in their parents
We examined the role of parental monitoring in adolescents’ trust in their parents and how it may be mediated by parent-adolescent communication
Summary
Data in this study were collected as part of the cross-sectional study of children in China. 3349 adolescents (female 48.6%, age range of 12–15 years) were randomly selected from 35 secondary schools in April, 2009 and administered to the Adolescent Interpersonal Trust Scale, the Parental Monitoring Scale, and the Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale.
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