Abstract

Serial-in encoders for quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (QC-LDPC) codes are widely used. To provide flexible interfaces and reduce complexity, three parallel-in QC-LDPC encoders are proposed. One consists of shift-register–adder–accumulator (SRAA) circuits, the others consist of rotate-left-accumulator (RLA) circuits. It is shown that a partially parallel-in encoder is comparable to or even superior to a serial-in one based on the same circuits; an RLA-based encoder is preferable to a SRAA-based one with the same speed, whether they are partially parallel-in or fully parallel-in.

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