Abstract
Efficient parallel iterative algorithm is investigated for solving block-tridiagonal linear systems on distributed-memory multi-computers. Based on Galerkin theory, the communication only need twice between the adjacent processors per iteration step. Furthermore, the condition for convergence is given when the coefficient matrix A is a symmetric positive definite matrix. Numerical experiments implemented on the cluster verify that our algorithm parallel acceleration rates and efficiency are higher than the multisplitting one, and has the advantages over the multisplitting method of high efficiency and low memory space.
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