Abstract

Feed pumps applied to early large-size light water moderated nuclear reactors in the United States were modifications of existing split-casing volute type pipeline pumps or multi-stage pumps. An increase in unit ratings from 500 to 800–1100 MW showed the inadequacy of these pumps for the high flows required. Accordingly, the authors' company undertook a study to arrive at a suitable design. Various concepts were considered: number of stages, casing configuration, materials, etc. Reliability was the key consideration, along with flexibility of application and ease of manufacture. The final selection was a single-stage solid casing with an integral diffuser and condensate injection seals. The manufacturing problems which develop are discussed, together with performance tests run on the first machines of this type.

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