Abstract

Inelasticity effects on the migration of a drop and pairwise interaction of drops in a simple shear flow are studied using a finite-difference front-tracking method. The Carreau-Yasuda model is used to adjust the shear-thinning behavior of fluids. Results showed that drop deformation and migration rate of drops in an inelastic system are smaller than those in a Newtonian one. It was revealed that inelasticity has larger effects for the case in which Newtonian drops suspended in a non-Newtonian phase. The time of collision process is shorter for an inelastic system in comparison with the Newtonian one. For two Newtonian drops in an elastic matrix, the results demonstrated that the drops exhibit reversible cross-flow migration at high inelasticity.

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