Abstract

The surface oxygen exchange kinetics of bismuth oxide stabilized with 25 mol% erbia (BE25) has been studied in the temperature and pO2 ranges 773–1,023 K and 0.1–0.95 atm, respectively, using pulse-response 18O–16O isotope exchange measurements. The results indicate that BE25 exhibits a comparatively high exchange rate, which is rate determined by the dissociative adsorption of oxygen. Defect chemical considerations and the observed $$ p{{\hbox{O}}_2}^{1/2} $$ dependence of the rate of dissociative oxygen adsorption suggest electron transfer to intermediate superoxide ions as the rate determining step in surface oxygen exchange on BE25.

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