Abstract
Introduction. Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is a mesenchymal neoplasm with an aggressive potential and a tendency for recurrence. It is known to occur in a variety of locations, including the female genital tract. The objective of this study was to provide an overview of the clinical, histopathological, immunohistochemical and molecular features of the inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, emphasizing potential diagnostic pitfalls in the female genital tract. Case Report. The diagnosis of an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the right ovary with extension to the right parametrium and peritoneal adipose tissue was made in a 74-year-old patient after a detailed laboratory testing, computed tomography and histopathological examination. Conclusion. This case report presents an unusual experience of specialists in everyday practice, with a successful combination of skills in gynecological surgery and pathology. Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is a diagnostic challenge that needs to be considered in the differential diagnosis of tumors of both the ovary and the entire female genital tract.
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