Outcome analysis of breast diseases screening in 773 women in Tangshan area

Abstract

Objective To analysis the occurrence status of breast disease in married women in Tangshan area, and to provide basis for early prevention of breast cancer in this region. Methods 773 married women in Tangshan area were given mammography examination. The tissue biopsy or surgical treatment was recommended for patients with above grade 3 of breast imaging reporting and data system (BI -RADS) classification to obtain pathological diagnosis. Results In 773 women, 482 cases (62.35 %) were diagnosed as BI-RADS grade 2 or below, 256 cases (33.12 %) were BI-RADS grade 3, 33 cases (4.27 %) were BI-RADS grade 4, 2 cases (0.26 %) were BI-RADS grade 5. The distribution of each BI-RADS grade among different age group was statistically significant (χ2 = 17.90, P < 0.001), 35 cases got pathological diagnosis by biopsy or surgical treatment, including 30 cases of mammary gland hyperplasia, 3 cases of breast fibroadenoma, and 2 cases of breast cancer. Conclusion Women's mammography screening is important for the prevention and early detection of mammary gland diseases. Key words: Breast neoplasms; Women; Mammography; Mass screening