Abstract

World War II is considered to be the largest and longest bloody conflict in recent history. It began with the German attack on Poland on September 1, 1939. The war lasted six years and ended with the capitulation of Japan on September 2, 1945. The consequences of the war are still present in many countries today. "German, Italian and Japanese fascists waged a war of conquest with the aim of dividing the world and creating a New Order in which it would have economic, political and military domination, establish a rule of terror and violence and destroy all forms of human freedom, dignity and humanism. Only a few thousand Roma in Germany survived the Holocaust and Nazi concentration camps. Trying to rebuild their lives, after losing so many family members and relatives, and after their property was destroyed or confiscated, they faced enormous difficulties. The health of many was destroyed. Although they have been trying to get compensation for that for years, such requests have been constantly denied Based on established facts, eyewitnesses, witnesses, historical and legal documents, during the Second World War, the crime of genocide against Orthodox Serbs, Jews and Roma of all faiths except Islam was committed. The attempt to exterminate the Roma during the Second World War must not be forgotten. There was no justice for the survivors of the post-Hitler era. It is important to note that the trial in Nuremberg did not mention the genocide of the Roma at all. The Nuremberg trial is basically the punishment of the losers by the winners. This is visible even today because these forces rule the world. Innocent victims, primarily Roma, have not received justice, satisfaction or recognition from the world community. The Roma were further humiliated because they were not given a chance to speak about the few surviving witnesses about the victims and the horrors they survived. The Roma for the Nuremberg International Military Court and the Nuremberg judges simply did not exist, which called into question the legal aspect of the process, which has not been corrected to date. The Roma national community is committed to revising history, to reviewing the work of the Nuremberg tribunal.

Highlights

  • A few thousand Roma in Germany survived the Holocaust and Nazi concentration camps

  • World War II is considered to be the largest and longest bloody conflict in recent history. It began with the German attack on Poland on September 1, 1939

  • “German, Italian and Japanese fascists waged a war of conquest with the aim of dividing the world and creating a new order in which it would have economic, political and military domination, establish a rule of terror and violence and destroy all forms of human freedom, dignity and humanism

Read more

Summary

Међународни војни суд

Шест дана након потписивања Постдамског споразума, у Лондону су 8. августа 1945. године четири велике силе и касније 19 држава, чланица Уједињених нација, потписале „Споразум о гоњењу и кажњавању главних ратних злочинаца европске осовине“. Овај споразум је прикључен Статуту Међународног војног суда као интегрални део (Халити 1997: 77). У глави II (члан 6) набројане су три врсте злочина, који подлежу надлежности Војног суда и повлаче личну одговорности: (Халити 1997: 77). За место првог претреса међународног војног суда чије се седиште налазило у Берлину, изабран је Нирнберг, с тим да се следеће расправе одрже у местима које одреди Војни суд ( Халити 1997: 77). С позивом на одредбе Статута, Војни суд је као злочиначке прогласио следеће националсоцијалистичке организације: (Халити 1977: 78). А. Руђенко (СССР), Хартли Шокрос (Hartley Shawcross) (Енглеска), Роберт Џексон (Robert Jackson) (САД) и Франсоа де Ментон (Francois de Menthon) (Француска). Године и у Нирнбергу или др Серватиус је у Нинбергу тада био бранилац: Фрицу Заукел, а касније је бранио Ајхмана пред израелским судом. Главне вође Хитлерове Немачке: Геринг (Gering) и Хес, вође дипломатије: Рибентроп и Неурат, главни војни команданти Вермацта: Кајтел, Јодл, Денице, Редерт, нацистички идеолози: Розенберг, Штрајхер, за ратну привреду: Шахт, Функ и Шпер, вође на окупираним територијама: Франк, Сајс-Инкарт, пропагандиста Гебелсов наследник: Ханс Фриче, вођа СС и других органа безбедности Химлеров заменик и наследник: Ернест Калтенбрунер. (Клајн 1991: 25)

Изрицање пресуде
Нацистичке политичке организације
Одговорност Хитлера и блиских сарадника
Значај нирнбершког процеса
Нирнбершки процес
Нирнбершка оптужница
Разлози за оспоравање Нирнбершког процеса
Summary
Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.