Abstract

The aim of this paper is to offer a generalization of the Philos and Staikos lemma. As a possible application of the lemma in the oscillation theory, we study the asymptotic properties and oscillation of thenth order delay differential equations(E)(r(t)[x(n−1)(t)]γ)′+q(t)xγ(τ(t))=0. The results obtained utilize also the comparison theorems.

Highlights

  • As a possible application of the lemma in the oscillation theory, we study the asymptotic properties and oscillation of the nth order delay differential equations Ertxn−1 t γ q t xγ τ t

  • Throughout the paper, we will assume q, τ, r ∈ C t0, ∞, and H1 n ≥ 3, γ is the ratio of two positive odd integers, H2 r t > 0, q t > 0, τ t ≤ t, limt → ∞τ t ∞

  • The problem of the oscillation of higher-order differential equations has been widely studied by many authors, who have provided many techniques for obtaining oscillatory criteria for studied equations see, e.g., 1–19

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Summary

Introduction

We will study the asymptotic and oscillation behavior of the solutions of the higher-order advanced differential equations:r t x n−1 t γ q t xγ τ t EThroughout the paper, we will assume q, τ, r ∈ C t0, ∞ , and H1 n ≥ 3, γ is the ratio of two positive odd integers, H2 r t > 0, q t > 0, τ t ≤ t, limt → ∞τ t ∞.Whenever, it is assumed tRt r−1/γ s ds −→ ∞ as t −→ ∞. t0International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical SciencesBy a solution of E we mean a function x t ∈ Cn−1 Tx, ∞ , Tx ≥ t0, which has the property r t x n−1 t γ ∈ C1 Tx, ∞ and satisfies E on Tx, ∞. The aim of this paper is to offer a generalization of the Philos and Staikos lemma. As a possible application of the lemma in the oscillation theory, we study the asymptotic properties and oscillation of the nth order delay differential equations Ertxn−1 t γ q t xγ τ t We will study the asymptotic and oscillation behavior of the solutions of the higher-order advanced differential equations: r t x n−1 t γ q t xγ τ t

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