Abstract

In most of the critical studies of Orientalist and/or colonialist literature, thereis an element of humanist closure, marked by the bracketing of the political contextof culture and history. At times, this humanist closure is deliberate. For itnot only helps in avoiding an analysis of domination, exploitation, denigration,and manipulation, but also it facilitates in reducing the discursive antagonismbetween "we" and "they," between the "white" and the "dark," between the"Occidentals" and the "Orientals." By distancing oneself from the politics ofdomination, this typical facet of humanjst closure makes it possible to rejectEdward Said's suggestion that "colonial power and discourse is possessedentirely by the colonizer"-an insight with a far-reaching discursive implication(Orientalism, 1978). One needs to take a critical look at OrientaJism not only todelineate an accurate representation of a profound conflict but also to highlight those elements of syncretism which are suggestive of “a deviation from conventional western concepts of the orient” (p. v). In fact, in chapter 1, titled“Image of the Orient in English Literature: A Historical Survey,” it is in this veinthat the main contours of literary Orientalism from the beginning up to Byron’s day are outlined ...

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