Abstract
The article deals with issues of monitoring, planning, organizational and technical support, economic regulation and improving the efficiency of the infrastructure for processing, recycling and disposal of waste, resource conservation and management of secondary resources, their use as secondary raw materials for production, services, work and power generation. The Russian Federation has significant potential for economic growth due to the efficient use of secondary resources from billions of tons of generated production and consumption waste annually. These ecologically unsafe anthropogenic objects can be characterized as a source of valuable renewable raw materials, material and fuel and energy resources. However, the scale and level of use of various types of secondary resources are characterized by considerable unevenness and depend on the demand for secondary raw materials, the resource value of the waste, the environmental situation arising from treating them as environmental polluters, on the real economic conditions that determine the profitability of each specific type. economic activities that use secondary resources for the manufacture of products, works, services, energy production. The methods of monitoring the industry for the treatment, disposal and disposal of waste are: information-analytical, information-statistical, sociological, geo-information. The legal status of the monitoring system of the industry for the treatment, disposal and disposal of waste is determined by the limitations of its functionality within the framework of the goals and objectives facing it.
Highlights
The problems of handling production and consumption wastes, ensuring the environmental safety of territories, resource conservation and the involvement of secondary resources in the economic turnover are relevant in the era of a shortage of natural resources, the ever-increasing impact of toxic waste on the environment
Significant problems of Russia in the field of planning, organizing and regulating activities for dealing with secondary resources are associated with a lack of information on waste, including their composition, resource value, production possibilities of goods from them and other information
It is proposed to define the monitoring of the industry for the treatment, utilization and disposal of waste as a comprehensive system of continuous monitoring of the formation and state of the industry in this area, a forecast of its future development, including a scientifically based comprehensive, comprehensive, objective analysis and assessment of indicators. This type of monitoring should be considered as one of the principles of industrial policy implemented for the implementation of the objectives defined by the Federal Law “On Industrial Policy in the Russian Federation”: the formation of a high-tech, competitive industry ensuring the transition of the state economy from raw materials to the innovative type of development and in fulfillment of the objectives industrial policy, including:
Summary
The problems of handling production and consumption wastes, ensuring the environmental safety of territories, resource conservation and the involvement of secondary resources in the economic turnover are relevant in the era of a shortage of natural resources, the ever-increasing impact of toxic waste on the environment. It is not possible to collect and summarize any full-fledged reliable indicators on education, movement, use of secondary resources across Russia for making management decisions, regulatory impact, and economic evaluation of the circulation of secondary resources
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