Organizational and technical level of preparation of shipbuilding and ship repair production and ways to improve it

Abstract

A set of problems of a shipbuilding and ship repair plant in terms of production preparation efficiency, focusing on such issues as import substitution, modernization, the introduction of innovative solutions in production, digitalization of production, is studied in the paper. Considerable attention is paid to the real state of the shipbuilding industry, the difficulties it faces, and the prospects for restoring specific positions. A set of issues related to the shipbuilding and ship repair production organization is considered. Attention is paid to the production efficiency, taking into account the fact that the efficiency of shipbuilding and ship repair production in modern Russia is characterized by the development of high-tech science-intensive industries and the introduction of innovative technologies. It is concluded that modern high-tech shipbuilding and ship repair production requires the involvement of significant financial and intellectual resources, and production facilities must be provided with modern, mostly automated production equipment, slipways, docks, boathouses, so it is necessary to take specific measures towards a significant improvement in performance, characterizing the state of fixed production assets. On the example of Onego Shipyard, JSC, the trend towards production modernization and the prospects for production and economic development are shown; it requires significant investment in the technical re-equipment and production modernization, and also contributes to the creation of a new production infrastructure and a significant renewal of fixed assets. Considerable attention should be paid to the issues of a systematic approach to solving the problems of shipbuilding and ship repair production, taking into account the organizational and technical component.