Organizational and economic conditions of operation of oil industry enterprises

Abstract

The development of production and processing of oilseed products in Ukraine is a strategically important field of activity, as it creates competitive advantages in meeting demand on the foreign market and ensuring domestic needs. In the period of integration processes of the domestic agricultural market into global trade relations, an important issue is the search for ways to increase the economic efficiency of the production of oil crops. At the same time, the variability of environmental factors and the emergence of new principles and priorities for producing oilseed crops, which, during martial law, became highly relevant for Ukraine. The research aims to analyze the organizational and economic conditions of the functioning of oil industry enterprises in modern conditions. As a result of the conducted research, the high sensitivity of the market situation of oil crops was proven, which, in turn, depends on the ability of manufacturing enterprises to conduct their activities efficiently. At the same time, the following elements are considered: production location, product specifics, demand characteristics, and consumer behavior. It was determined that the balancing of supply and demand forces in this market could occur both situationally and under the regulatory influence of the state. Positive changes in the external environment can cause corresponding changes in the internal environment and enterprises' economic behavior. They will be able to reorient their activities in favor of domestic consumers. This will be facilitated by the restoration of regular, safe operation of enterprises, the growth of demand for food products in the domestic market, and changes in the industry structure of production and processing of oil crops. The level of prices for their products will cover the costs of their production even under the condition of exclusive supply to the domestic market. It is noted that those mentioned above organizational and economic conditions of the functioning of oil industry enterprises determine the decision-making regarding entry and exit from this market and form certain relationships in the market of oil crops for a specific time. Keywords: organizational and economic conditions, enterprise functioning, efficiency, production of oil crops, economic behavior.