Abstract
Background Oral Allergy Syndrome (OAS) is an IgE-mediated allergic response to fresh fruits, nuts and vegetables caused by cross-reactivity between pollen allergens and structurally similar food proteins. Alder pollen is a prominent allergen in coastal British Columbia, present at high levels from FebruaryApril. We hypothesized that this exposure may lead to increased prevalence of Alder pollen allergy and OAS. We sought to determine our population-based prevalence, cross-reactivity patterns, and incidence of food-related anaphylaxis.
Highlights
Oral Allergy Syndrome (OAS) is an IgE-mediated allergic response to fresh fruits, nuts and vegetables caused by cross-reactivity between pollen allergens and structurally similar food proteins
Alder pollen is a prominent allergen in coastal British Columbia, present at high levels from February- April
We hypothesized that this exposure may lead to increased prevalence of Alder pollen allergy and OAS
Summary
Oral Allergy Syndrome (OAS) is an IgE-mediated allergic response to fresh fruits, nuts and vegetables caused by cross-reactivity between pollen allergens and structurally similar food proteins. Alder pollen is a prominent allergen in coastal British Columbia, present at high levels from February- April. We hypothesized that this exposure may lead to increased prevalence of Alder pollen allergy and OAS. We sought to determine our population-based prevalence, cross-reactivity patterns, and incidence of food-related anaphylaxis
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