Abstract

High-speed warhead fragments velocity measurement is one of the key technologies in investigating damage efficiency of warhead. We have designed and constructed a system to accurately determine the velocity of warhead fragments by measuring the time of flight between two parallel laser screens is presented. Each screen is formed by a laser source, a large photodetector and a retro-reflector. Optical output of the laser source is a collimated beam. The beam passes through cylindrical lens and the slit of photodetector reach to retro-reflector .The energy, reflected by retro-reflector; focus on the active area of photodetector. The system utilizes reflected ray by scotchlite retro-reflector as the start and end signal. And utilizes wideband circuit and data acquiring system to condition and sample signals. Experimental results show the system can measurement velocity are within the range from 20m/s to 2000m/s on target area of 1m2 and can perform satisfactorily with a wide range from 2000 lx to100,000lx. The measurement system also can be used to test velocity of projectile.

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