Abstract
The authors are gratefully acknowledging the Badji Mokhtar University and Larbi Tebessi for provided the assistance to carry out this scientific study.
Highlights
Solar energy, which is characterized by a lack of pollution and its availability, has attracted much attention in recent years
Abdel-Aal & Al-Naafa (1993) studied the increased evaporation of salt water in multi-purpose solar desalination units using flat-plate solar collectors. Their results showed that the contribution of concentrated solar energy was estimated to be 3.5 times that of the direct solar flux allowing the separation of soluble inorganic salts such as NaCl, MgCl2 and the others
Ge, Li, & Li (1993) presented a simulation model for the evaporation of brine by solar radiation for salt production where the various parameters involved in the behavior of the salt table were analyzed
Summary
Solar energy, which is characterized by a lack of pollution and its availability, has attracted much attention in recent years. Abdel-Aal & Al-Naafa (1993) studied the increased evaporation of salt water in multi-purpose solar desalination units using flat-plate solar collectors. Their results showed that the contribution of concentrated solar energy was estimated to be 3.5 times that of the direct solar flux allowing the separation of soluble inorganic salts such as NaCl, MgCl2 and the others. The results proved that the rate of saline table evaporation increased by 10% In another attempt, Tamimi & Rawajfeh (2007) modeled the thermal performance of solar evaporation basins loaded with the Dead Sea water. Zeng et al (2011) develop ed a strategy for improving solar evaporation using magnetic particles absorbing floating light. Stewart, & Brownson (2012) provide an analysis using concentrated solar thermal energy systems to assess the increased
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