Abstract

Consider a distribution of pebbles on a connected graph G. A pebbling move removes two pebbles from a vertex and places one to an adjacent vertex. A vertex is reachable under a pebbling distribution if it has a pebble after the application of a sequence of pebbling moves. The optimal pebbling number π∗(G) is the smallest number of pebbles that we can distribute in such a way that each vertex is reachable.It was known that the optimal pebbling number of any connected graph is at most 4nδ+1, where δ is the minimum degree of the graph. We strengthen this bound by showing that equality cannot be attained and that the bound is sharp. If diam(G)≥3 then we further improve the bound to π∗(G)≤3.75nδ+1. On the other hand, we show that, for arbitrary large diameter and any ϵ>0, there are infinitely many graphs whose optimal pebbling number is bigger than 83−ϵn(δ+1).

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