Abstract

This paper describes a compact and low cost optically fed antenna for using as a receiver in 5G cellular networks and in distributed antenna systems. It compares the performance of two different topologies of patch antennas tightly integrated with vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), without the need for an amplifier stage or matching circuit. Opto-microwave (OM) gain of −21.5 dB at 5.15 GHz for the Microstrip patch antenna (MPA), and −24.2 dB at 4.8 GHz for the Grounded Coplanar patch antenna (GCPA) are achieved. The MPA architecture is quite original as it removes the need for RF feed lines through a direct injection of the signal from the patch to the VCSEL. The paper evaluates the different contributions to the total gain due to the VCSEL responsivity, the coupling between the optical fiber and the VCSEL, the wire-bonding losses and the antenna gain, with the goal of optimizing the steps at which major losses occur.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.