Optical solitons in birefringent fibers with Biswas-Arshed equation having multiplicative noise via Itô calculus using two integration algorithms

Abstract

Objective:The purpose of this paper is to seek, for the first time, the soliton solutions in birefringent fibers with Biswas-Arshed equation having multiplicative noise via Itô calculus. Methods:The utilized approaches here are the extended simplest equation algorithm and the Jacobi-elliptic expansion approach. Results:Dark solitons, bright solitons, singular solitons, combo–singular solitons, combo bright–singular solitons, dark–bright solitons as well as Jacobi-elliptic functions (JEFs) solutions are yielded for the proposed system.