Abstract

Synthetic diamond single crystals were grown by the thermal gradient method in a high-pressure apparatus in the presence of solvent catalysts (nickel, iron). Absorption, luminescence, and photoluminescence excitation measurements were performed in order to determine the nature of impurity-defect complexes in both as-grown crystals and crystals treated at high temperature (T≈2000–2200 K) and high pressure (P≈6.0–6.5 GPa). Different luminescence and absorption bands were assigned to impurity centers containing nitrogen and nickel atoms.

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