Abstract
A performance calculation of a screw compressor with increased built-in volume ratio was performed in this paper to establish how increased built-in volume ratio influences its efficiency. It is known that screw compressors have limited built-in ratio which is determined by their standard discharge port size and position. However, if the discharge port is reduced beyond its cusp position, the screw machine built-in volume is increased. In such a case, influence of the oil volume in the air-oil mixture of oil-flooded compressors increases the machine built-in volume further. The performance improvement achieved if the built-in volume ratio is doubled in comparison with the standard port during the machine operation at high pressure ratio of more than 20, is up to 26% for the specific power and adiabatic efficiency. This confirms superiority of the reduced size high pressure port for compressors which operate at high pressure ratio.
Highlights
It is well known that efficiency of screw machines is highly dependent upon the good matching of their built-in volume ratio and volume ratio of the fluid being compressed
This is especially significant for the high fluid pressure ratio which can not be matched by a standard machine built-in volume ratio
At the position where the trapped volume is sufficiently reduced to achieve the required pressure rise, the ends of the rotors corresponding to D and B are exposed to an opening on the underside of the casing, which forms the high pressure or discharge port
Summary
This is the accepted version of the paper. This version of the publication may differ from the final published version. Copyright: City Research Online aims to make research outputs of City, University of London available to a wider audience. URLs from City Research Online may be freely distributed and linked to. Reuse: Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. To cite this article: N Stosic 2019 IOP Conf. 604 012014 View the article online for updates and enhancements
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