Abstract
Three new sodium manganese fluoro-pyrophosphate compounds, namely, Na5.5Mn1.5(P2O7)2F0.5 (I), Na7Mn0.75(P2O7)2F2 (II), and Na9Mn3(P2O7)4F (III), have been synthesized by heating a mixture of NaPF6, Na2PO3F or NaH2PO4 with different Mn sources in NaNO3 and KNO3 fluxes. The structures of the title compounds were characterized via single-crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD). II is characteristic of a shell of Na+ ions that encloses one [Mn0.75(P2O7)2F2]7- unit, whereas I and III reveal three-dimensional (3D) frameworks that consist of MnO6, Mn/NaO5F0.5 octahedra or MnO6 octahedra and distorted MnO5 square pyramids with P2O7 units, where Na+ cations reside in different-membered ring one-dimensional (1D) tunnels. The estimated total Na+ ion conductivity for a pellet of III in open air is 10-5 S cm-1 at 400 °C, which is lower than that of many NASICON-type compounds at room temperature, with a higher activation energy of 0.89 eV for III compared to the value of ∼0.4 eV for high-performance sodium ion conductors. The analysis of Na+ diffusion pathways revealed that percolation occurs through a zig-zag chain along the b axis via the bond valence energy landscape approach. Detailed characterization, such as spectroscopic and magnetic properties and specific heat for III, is also reported.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have