Abstract
This article examines the issue of managing an organization in the context of digital business transformation. The process of searching and optimizing methods and tools of digital transformation is relevant, this is especially evident in the field of e-commerce. In the article, the authors provide an overview of the e-commerce market, its leaders are highlighted. Based on the analysis of the structure and features of the development of global and national e-commerce markets, three categories are identified: 'large and mature', 'catching up' and 'waiting markets'. The dynamics of the global e-retail trade volume and the dynamics of sales volume of the Russian e-commerce market are considered. The concept of 'e-commerce' is clarified, the positive and negative sides of the development of e-commerce are highlighted. Depending on the types of subjects initiating interaction, the types of information and economic interaction or types of e-commerce are fixed. The article notes that information and communication technologies (ICTs) contribute to the organization and optimization of a number of business processes that are the basis of e-commerce: electronic data exchange, e-commerce and marketing, the formation of information and analytical systems of the organization. The authors emphasize that from the point of view of marketing, one of the most interesting components of e-commerce, its trading platform is online stores. The definition of the concept of 'online store' is given. By analyzing the entire variety of online stores represented in the modern business space, the authors classify them according to the methodology of doing business and the type of platform, by the type of organization of sales and trading activities, by product range and type of relationships with suppliers. The proposed classification allows you to: identify the entire range of online stores; streamline these tools; facilitate the search and justification of the choice of optimal methods of digital business transformation.
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