Abstract
The distribution arrangements of β1 precipitate plates in Mg–Y–Nd alloy WE54 are systematically examined using high-angle annular dark-field and bright-field scanning transmission electron microscopy. It is found that the β1 plates often form with a triadic configuration that is the building block of a honeycomb structure. In a triad, three β1 variants are separated by 120° pointing outward with an equilateral-triangular Mg phase isolated in the triadic centre. The isolated Mg phase is related to the surrounding Mg matrix by a unique 10.5° rotation about [0001]α. The interface between the isolated Mg phase and the three surrounding β1 variants is (2¯24¯)β1)//(22¯00)α-iso, which is fully coherent and identical to that between the broad side of β1 variants and surrounding Mg matrix (2¯24)β1//(22¯00)α. It is shown that the rotation of the isolated Mg phase is necessary to minimise the shear strain energy and the interfacial energy of the triadic precipitates.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have