Abstract

The study of the microworld, quantum physics including the fundamental standard models are closely related to the basis of symmetry principles. These phenomena are reduced to solving nonlinear equations in suitable abstract spaces. Such equations are solved mostly iteratively. That is why two-step iterative methods of the Kurchatov type for solving nonlinear operator equations are investigated using approximation by the Fréchet derivative of an operator of a nonlinear equation by divided differences. Local and semi-local convergence of the methods is studied under conditions that the first-order divided differences satisfy the generalized Lipschitz conditions. The conditions and speed of convergence of these methods are determined. Moreover, the domain of uniqueness is found for the solution. The results of numerical experiments validate the theoretical results. The new idea can be used on other iterative methods utilizing inverses of divided differences of order one.

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