Abstract

We study the second order nonlinear boundary value problems with non‐local integral conditions and construct the Fučík type spectrum for these problems.

Highlights

  • The Fučík equation x′′ = −μx+ + λx− (1.1)is a simple formally nonlinear equation with piece-wise linear right hand side

  • The Fučík spectrum for the problem (1.1), (1.2) is well known and consists of infinite set of curves which can be obtained analytically and graphically

  • The Fučík spectra for the Dirichlet and Neumann problems are similar, but the spectrum in the case of one of boundary conditions being in integral form differs essentially

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Summary

Introduction

Is a simple formally nonlinear equation with piece-wise linear right hand side. It was intensively investigated together with various boundary conditions ([6, 7, 10]), for instance, with the Dirichlet boundary conditions x(0) = 0, x(1) = 0. The Fučík spectra for the Dirichlet and Neumann problems are similar, but the spectrum in the case of one (or two) of boundary conditions being in integral form differs essentially. It was studied in the work of the author ([11]) and both analytical and graphical description was given in the case of boundary conditions x(0) = 0, x(s) ds = 0. The first one is the author’s work [11], where the spectrum of the equation (1.1) together with the integral condition (1.3) was considered and some properties of the spectrum were presented. We note that nonlocal boundary conditions (including integral conditions) are formulated for many applied problems, see e.g. [1, 2], where numerical algorithms for solution of such problems are proposed and investigated

The Basic Statements
The Spectrum of the Problem
The Properties of the Spectrum
More General Problem
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